(Continued from No
7.)
Some passages of Scripture
are habitually misquoted. For instance, Hab. 2:2, last clause, is almost
always quoted, "he that runs may read;" and the application is
that God's way of life is so plain and easy that a very slight
attention, a passing glance, is sufficient to make it known to us. Now
the passage is misquoted and utterly misapplied; it reads, "The
Lord answered and said, write the vision and make it plain on tables, that
he may run that readeth it;" not, he that runs may read, but he
that reads may run. It is not easy to find and to walk in God's
way of life now; "Strait is the gate and narrow is the way that
leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it." But if
God has opened our eyes to see the way if he has made the
"vision" plain to us in any part or degree, so that we can
"read" it, the knowledge thus obtained does cause us to "run
with patience the race set before us" that we may obtain "the
prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus." The
"vision" referred to here is in connection with the coming of
the Lord as is clearly manifest by comparing Hab. 2:1-4 with Heb.
10:35-38.
To strengthen the false
application of the preceding text, Isa. 35:8, is sometimes quoted, where
we read that God's way of life is "an highway" so plain that
"the wayfaring men, though fools, shall not err therein." In
this application a very important principle of Bible interpretation is
violated' Paul expresses it when he says to Timothy, "Study to show
thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly
dividing the Word of truth" (2 Tim. 2:15). This rule is of very
great importance, though many entirely ignore it. Most Christians
consider the Bible as all true now; they have no idea of
different ages and dispensations each of which have their own special
truths that will apply to no other period. All scripture is jumbled
together, regardless of God's "times and seasons," and thus
much of the force, and the true sense of Scripture is lost, and ofttimes
persons are led thereby into grave and serious error. Now take the
passage under consideration (Isa. 35:8), where does it belong? to the
present time? to some time in the past? or to the future? Read the
context in connection with the preceding chapter, and every one will see
(unless he has a very vivid and inventive imagination) that the language
cannot apply to the present time or to any time in the past, and that it
must apply to some future time period; and the last verse clearly
indicates that that future time is when Christ's kingdom is established
on the earth. "Then the eyes of the blind shall be opened .
. . then shall the lame man leap as an hart" (verse 5 &
6), and THEN "an highway shall be there,"
&c. In the same way Rev. 22:17 is often misquoted and misapplied,
"Whosoever will let him come," as though the passage applied
to the present time and condition; now in the first place there is no
such passage in the Bible; it reads "Whosoever will let him take
the water of life freely;" in the second place the context plainly
shows that the passage belongs in "the New heavens and earth"
(compare 21:1,6; 22:1), now "No man can come except the
Father draw him" (John 6:44).
That class of Christians who
are specially interested in the subject of holiness are very apt to
violate this rule in their Bible references; they are so eager to find
scriptures to make out their favorite doctrine that they search the
Bible through with great diligence and any passage that has in it the
expression, holiness, sanctification, perfection, or any other kindred
word, is seized upon as a proof text, without the slightest regard to
any indication in the context as to the proper time, place and persons
of its application; for instance Ezek. 36:25, etc. is often quoted in
this way: "Then will I sprinkle clean water upon you and ye shall
be clean; from all your filthiness, and from all your idols, will I
cleanse you; a new heart also will I give you," etc. This is a very
favorite text to this class of Christians, and I have often heard it
quoted to prove that the Christian should be clean, and holy, and
perfect in this life. But it is grossly misapplied whenever it is thus
quoted, and so plain is the true application from the context, that any
one who misapplies it is thereby shown to be totally unable to
"rightly divide the Word of truth." The place where,
the time when and the persons to whom this passage applies
is clearly stated in the chapter. When God's Israel are brought again to
their own land, "THEN [and there] will he
sprinkle clean water upon them," etc., it is "handling the
word of God deceitfully" (though it may be unintentional) to thus
wrench a passage out of its plain connection and to apply it anywhere,
to any time, and to any person or persons according to the necessities
of our creed or theory. Rather let us "Study to show
ourselves approved unto God [whether we are approved of men or not],
workmen that need not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the Word of
truth."
As a further illustration of
this principle we will examine 1 Cor. 15:24-26. Most Christians reading
this passage would think that "the end" referred to, is to be
synchronous with the "coming" of Christ; Jesus comes,
and the end of all things earthly immediately follows, is the way this
passage is commonly understood; and in accordance with this
interpretation the passage is used to prove that there is no redemption,
or mercy, or work of grace, or millennial reign after Christ comes; but
his coming is simply to end all temporal things and to introduce
an unchangeable eternity. But here again the Word is not rightly
divided. "Then cometh the end;" when? What is the time
referred to by the adverb "then"? The correlative of then
is when, and the apostle goes right on to tell "when"
the end comes; not at the coming of Christ, but "when he
shall have put down all rule and all authority;" transpose the
clauses, and read verses 25 and 26 parenthetically and the sense is
plainly apparent; "Christ the first fruit afterward they that are
Christ's at his coming, and when he shall have delivered up the kingdom
to God even the Father, when he shall have put down all rule and
authority and power (for he must reign, till he hath put all
enemies under his feet, the last enemy that shall be destroyed is
death), then cometh the end;" that is to say, the end cometh the
end of the great redemptive work when, or after, Christ has reigned
and "subdued all things unto himself" (Phil 3:21), and death,
the last enemy, is destroyed. The word rightly divided is harmonious
throughout, but if this principle is disregarded, confusion and error
must ensue.
Now we will notice another
scripture that is very frequently misquoted. Hos. 4:9 is usually quoted,
"like priest, like people," when the reading is just the other
way about "like people, like priest;" and we have a similar
statement in Isa. 24:2, "as with the people so with the priest.:
Those who misquote it as above, do so to prove that the people will be
like their priests, their religious teachers; this may be true but this
is not the point that the prophet is aiming at, but rather the reverse
of this, viz. that the priests, the religious teachers will be like the
people, "like people, like priests," and this is a truth that
is confirmed by other scriptures both in the Old and New Testament, and
is plainly apparent in the days in which we live; see Isa. 30:8-11; 2
Tim. 4:2-4. In this respect as in commercial affairs, "supply and
demand are equal." The people demand "smart" preachers
who will "speak unto them smooth things," and here you have
them in great abundance in the nominal Christian ministry of today to
supply this demand; if only a rich "hire" (Mic. 3:11) and a
good "pasture" (Jer. 23:1) be provided, the "clergy"
will accommodate themselves in the unimportant matter of morals and
religion to the fancy of the people. Truly, "like people, like
priests."